Cymbidium tortisepalum

菅草蘭

Cymbidium tortisepalum Fukuyama

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

Fukuyama, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 48(569): . fig. 1. 1934.

同發表文獻

Cymbidium tortisepalum Fukuy.

Fukuy., The Botanical magazine, Tokyo 48: 304. fig. 1. 1934. (Bot. Mag. Tokyo)
Cymbidium tortisepalum Fukuy. var. viridiflorum S.S. Ying

Ying, Coloured illustrations of indigeous orchids of Taiwan 1(2): 41. 1977. (Col. Ill. Indig. Orch. Taiwan)
Cymbidium goeringii (Rchb. f.) Rchb. f. var. tortisepalum (Fukuy.) W. S. Wu & S. C. Chen

W. S. Wu & S. C. Chen, Acta phytotaxonomica sinica eng 18(3): 300. 1980. (Acta Phytotax. Sin.)
Cymbidium tortisepalum Fukuy. f. albiflorum S. S. Ying

S. S. Ying, Quarterly journal of Chinese forestry 20(2): 54. 1987. (Quart. J. Chin. For.)
Cymbidium goeringii (Rchb. f.) Rchb. f. var. tortisepalum (Fukuy.) W. S. Wu & S. C. Chen f. albiflorum (S. S. Ying) S. S. Ying

S. S. Ying, Memoirs of the College of Agriculture, National Taiwan University 30(1): 35. 1990. (Mem. Coll. Agr. Natl. Taiwan Univ.)
Cymbidium tentyozanense Masam.

Lin et al., Taiwania 61(2): 91. 2016. nom. nud. in sched..

herb

Roots ca. 10 mm thick. Pseudobulbs ellipsoid, 2 cm long, 1 cm wide, usually obscured by leaf sheaths and membranaceous scales.
Leaves 6-10 on each pseudobulb, linear, 40-65 cm long, 8-10 mm wide, apex acute, base cuneate, thinly coriaceous, distinctly serrulate, with 3 main veins elevated on lower surface.
Peduncle erect, 20-30 cm tall; rachis ca. 7 cm long; bracts linear lanceolate, 3-3.5 cm long, 6 mm wide; pedicel and ovary 2.6-3.2 cm long. Flowers 2-4(-5), pale green or whitish, fragrant; sepals oblong, or oblong-lanceolate, 3.2-3.8 cm long, 7-8 mm wide, acute, more or less twisted; petals ovate-lanceolate or elliptic, 2.5-3 cm long, 1 cm wide, apex acute, with reddish area near base; lip ovate to elliptic, 3-lobed, 1.8-2 cm long, 1 cm wide, fleshy, lateral lobes erect, semioblong, with numerous transverse short red lines, midlobe ovate, reflexed, with red-brown spots, disc broadly 2-keeled; column yellowish white, slightly curved, 1.4 cm long, with many reddish spots on ventral side; anther rounded opercular, yellow; pollinia 4, attached to crescent-shaped viscidium.